Brilio.net - Dalam pelajaran bahasa Inggris, pemahaman teks deskriptif menjadi keterampilan yang penting. Tak jarang, ujian atau latihan bahasa Inggris sering memasukkan soal-soal mengenai teks deskriptif untuk menguji kemampuan pemahaman siswa.
Oleh karena itu, kamu perlu memahami contoh soal bahasa Inggris tentang descriptive teks ini. Untuk menyelesaikan soal bahasa Inggris tentang descriptive teks kamu perlu perhatikan beberapa hal seperti, ketelitian membaca.
BACA JUGA :
Contoh kalimat perintah dalam bahasa Inggris di kelas, pahami pengertian dan cara penggunaan
Ketelitian dalam membaca descriptive teks adalah kunci keberhasilan menjawab setiap soal-soal yang diberikan. Dimana kamu perlu perhatikan setiap kata dan detail dalam teks dengan seksama. Lalu identifikasi kata kunci yang merinci informasi penting seperti lokasi, ciri-ciri khusus, atau data statistik.
Misalnya, jika descriptive teks membahas tempat wisata, fokus pada lokasi geografis, daya tarik utama, dan mungkin sejarahnya. Nah, tanpa berlama lagi, yuk intip penjelasan lengkap contoh soal bahasa Inggris tentang descriptive teks. Dirangkum brilio.net dari berbagai sumber, Selasa (13/12)
Pengertian descriptive teks
BACA JUGA :
Contoh artikel bahasa Inggris tentang lingkungan, lengkap dengan pengertian dan cara menulis
foto: freepik.com
Pengertian descriptive teks adalah jenis teks yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan atau menjelaskan suatu objek, tempat, atau situasi dengan detail dan gamblang. Tujuan dari teks deskriptif adalah untuk memberikan gambaran yang jelas dan mendetail kepada pembaca sehingga mereka dapat membayangkan atau memahami sesuatu secara lebih baik.
Teks deskriptif sering kali digunakan dalam literatur, jurnalisme, atau bahkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari ketika seseorang ingin menggambarkan atau menjelaskan suatu hal kepada orang lain. Sementara itu, contoh soal bahasa Inggris tentang descriptive teks dapat membantu siswa untuk melatih kemampuan mereka dalam memahami dan menganalisis teks deskriptif, serta meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam menulis teks deskriptif.
Salah satu contoh soal bahasa Inggris tentang descriptive teks adalah dengan memberikan sebuah paragraf yang berisi deskripsi suatu objek atau tempat, dan siswa diminta untuk menentukan kata kunci dalam paragraf tersebut, misalnya kata sifat, kata benda, atau kata keterangan yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan objek atau tempat tersebut.
Dengan mengerjakan contoh soal bahasa Inggris seperti ini, siswa dapat belajar untuk mengidentifikasi detail-detail penting dalam teks deskriptif dan memahami bagaimana cara penulis menggunakan kata-kata untuk menggambarkan suatu hal. Hal ini juga dapat membantu siswa untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam membuat teks deskriptif yang baik dan menarik.
Tips dan trik menyelesaikan soal seputar descriptive text
foto: freepik.com
1. Baca teks dengan seksama
Pahami teks deskriptif secara menyeluruh. Bacalah dengan perlahan dan berfokus pada setiap detail, termasuk kata kunci yang menyajikan informasi penting.
2. Identifikasi struktur teks
Kenali struktur umum teks deskriptif, yang sering dimulai dengan pengenalan, diikuti oleh deskripsi mendalam, dan diakhiri dengan kesimpulan. Ini membantu kamu menavigasi teks dengan lebih efisien.
3. Fokus pada detail penting
Ketika membaca, perhatikan detail-detail penting seperti lokasi, ciri-ciri khusus, waktu, atau data spesifik. Identifikasi informasi yang mungkin menjadi jawaban untuk pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikutnya.
4. Jangan terjebak jawaban yang terlalu umum
Hindari jawaban yang terlalu umum atau bersifat spekulatif. Lihatlah pilihan jawaban yang sesuai dengan informasi konkret yang diberikan dalam teks.
5. Catat poin penting
Jika diperbolehkan, buat catatan singkat saat membaca teks. Hal ini dapat membantu Anda mengingat informasi penting dan merujuk kembali ke teks saat menjawab soal.
6. Perhatikan kata kunci dalam soal
Analisis pertanyaan secara cermat. Perhatikan kata-kata kunci yang mengarahkan Anda pada bagian tertentu dalam teks yang berisi jawaban yang diinginkan.
7. Lakukan eliminasi jawaban
Jika ragu, lakukan proses eliminasi. Hapus jawaban-jawaban yang jelas salah, sehingga meningkatkan kemungkinan memilih jawaban yang benar.
8. Perhatikan kata hubung dan keterangan waktu
Jika soal meminta informasi terkait waktu atau urutan peristiwa, perhatikan kata hubung seperti "when," "before," "after," atau keterangan waktu lainnya dalam teks.
9. Menggunakan konteks global
Pahami konteks global teks. Terkadang, jawaban untuk satu pertanyaan dapat ditemukan dalam konteks lebih luas dari paragraf atau teks tersebut.
10. Berlatih dengan contoh soal:
Salah satu cara terbaik untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kamu dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal bahasa Inggris tentang descriptive teks adalah dengan berlatih. Latihan secara rutin dapat membantu meningkatkan kemampuan dan pemahaman sehingga ketika diberikan soal-soal deskriptif akan lebih mudah diselesaikan.
Contoh soal bahasa Inggris tentang descriptive teks
foto: freepik.com
Berikut adalah beberapa contoh soal pilihan ganda bahasa Inggris tentang descriptive text beserta jawabannya:
1. Read the following descriptive text and answer the questions below.
The Eiffel Tower is a symbol of Paris and one of the most recognized structures in the world. Standing at 324 meters tall, it was completed in 1889. The tower has three levels that are open to the public, offering breathtaking views of the city.
What is the main topic of the text?
a. The history of Paris
b. The Eiffel Tower
c. The tallest structures in the world
d. The completion of construction projects
Answer: b. The Eiffel Tower
2. What is the height of the Eiffel Tower?
a. 1889 meters
b. 324 meters
c. 100 meters
d. 500 meters
Answer: b. 324 meters
3. When was the Eiffel Tower completed?
a. 1989
b. 1889
c. 1900
d. 1776
Answer: b. 1889
4. How many levels of the Eiffel Tower are open to the public?
a. One
b. Two
c. Three
d. Four
Answer: c. Three
5. What does the Eiffel Tower symbolize?
a. Globalization
b. Paris
c. Ancient architecture
d. Tallest buildings
Answer: b. Paris
6. Read the following descriptive text and answer the questions below.
The Amazon Rainforest is the largest rainforest on Earth, covering approximately 6.7 million square kilometers. It is home to an incredibly diverse range of plant and animal species, many of which are not found anywhere else. The rainforest plays a vital role in regulating the world's climate and is often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth."
What is the main topic of the text?
a. The importance of biodiversity
b. The world's largest rainforest
c. Climate change
d. Unique plant species
Answer: b. The world's largest rainforest
7. How many square kilometers does the Amazon Rainforest cover?
a. 1.5 million
b. 3.2 million
c. 6.7 million
d. 10 million
Answer: c. 6.7 million
8. Why is the Amazon Rainforest referred to as the "lungs of the Earth"?
a. It breathes in carbon dioxide
b. It produces oxygen
c. It regulates the world's climate
d. It resembles human lungs
Answer: b. It produces oxygen
9. What role does the Amazon Rainforest play in regulating the world's climate?
a. It generates heat
b. It controls precipitation
c. It absorbs carbon dioxide
d. It causes global warming
Answer: c. It absorbs carbon dioxide
10. What is one characteristic of the Amazon Rainforest mentioned in the text?
a. Lack of biodiversity
b. Small size
c. Diverse plant and animal species
d. Harsh climate
Answer: c. Diverse plant and animal species
11. What is the Amazon Rainforest often referred to as in the text?
a. Earth's Protector
b. Lungs of the Planet
c. Green Wonderland
d. Forest of Diversity
Answer: b. Lungs of the Planet
12. What is the primary focus of the text regarding the Amazon Rainforest?
a. Animal species
b. Oxygen production
c. Climate regulation
d. Rainforest size
Answer: c. Climate regulation
13. Why is the Eiffel Tower considered a symbol of Paris?
a. Due to its age
b. Architectural uniqueness
c. Connection to history
d. Global recognition
Answer: d. Global recognition
14. How many levels of the Eiffel Tower are accessible to visitors for panoramic views?
a. One
b. Two
c. Three
d. Four
Answer: c. Three
15. In what year was the Eiffel Tower completed?
a. 1989
b. 1889
c. 1900
d. 1776
Answer: b. 1889
16. What is the significance of the height of the Eiffel Tower in the text
a. Historical context
b. Architectural design
c. Symbolic representation
d. Offering city views
Answer: d. Offering city views
17. Which statement about the Amazon Rainforest is supported by the text?
a. It has a small impact on the climate.
b. It is solely responsible for global warming.
c. It houses a limited number of species.
d. It plays a crucial role in climate balance.
Answer: d. It plays a crucial role in climate balance.
18. What is the tone of the text regarding the Amazon Rainforest?
a. Alarmist
b. Informative
c. Critical
d. Dismissive
Answer: b. Informative
19. How does the text describe the diversity of species in the Amazon Rainforest?
a. Limited
b. Unremarkable
c. Incredibly diverse
d. Commonplace
Answer: c. Incredibly diverse
20. What term is often used to describe the views from the Eiffel Tower?
a. Uninspiring
b. Breathtaking
c. Unremarkable
d. Ordinary
Answer: b. Breathtaking
21. What is the Eiffel Tower's significance in global culture?
a. Limited recognition
b. Iconic symbol of love
c. Regional representation
d. Architectural curiosity
Answer: b. Iconic symbol of love
22. Why is the Amazon Rainforest referred to as the "lungs of the Earth"?
a. It breathes in carbon dioxide
b. It produces oxygen
c. It regulates the world's climate
d. It resembles human lungs
Answer: b. It produces oxygen
23. How does the Amazon Rainforest contribute to biodiversity?
a. By having a limited range of species
b. By being a controlled environment
c. By hosting a wide variety of plant and animal species
d. By avoiding interaction with other ecosystems
Answer: c. By hosting a wide variety of plant and animal species
24. What does the Eiffel Tower represent for Parisians?
a. An ancient relic
b. A modern structure
c. A historical monument
d. A symbol of pride
Answer: d. A symbol of pride
25. How does the text describe the role of the Eiffel Tower in Paris?
a. As a mere decoration
b. As a functional structure
c. As a historical artifact
d. As a symbol with practical significance
Answer: d. As a symbol with practical significance
26. Read the following descriptive text and answer the questions below.
Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca citadel located in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It was built in the 15th century and is renowned for its sophisticated dry-stone walls and stunning panoramic views. The site is often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas."
What is the main topic of the text?
a. The Andes Mountains
b. Inca civilization
c. Machu Picchu
d. Ancient citadels
Answer: c. Machu Picchu
27. What is Machu Picchu known for, according to the text?
a. Dense forests
b. Dry-stone walls and views
c. Agricultural practices
d. Modern architecture
Answer: b. Dry-stone walls and views
28. Read the following descriptive text and answer the questions below.
The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, located in the Coral Sea off the coast of Queensland, Australia. It is composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands stretching over 2,300 kilometers. The reef is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its vibrant marine life.
What is the main topic of the text?
a. Australia's geography
b. The Coral Sea
c. The Great Barrier Reef
d. UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Answer: c. The Great Barrier Reef
29. How many individual reefs make up the Great Barrier Reef, according to the text?
a. 500
b. 1,000
c. 2,300
d. Over 2,900
Answer: d. Over 2,900
30. Read the following descriptive text and answer the questions below.
Tokyo Disneyland is a theme park based on the films produced by Walt Disney. It opened its doors in 1983 and has since become one of the most visited theme parks in the world. The park features various attractions, entertainment, and beloved Disney characters.
What is the main topic of the text?
a. Tokyo
b. Disneyland theme parks
c. Walt Disney
d. Theme park attractions
Answer: b. Disneyland theme parks
31. When did Tokyo Disneyland open, according to the text?
a. 1963
b. 1973
c. 1983
d. 1993
Answer: c. 1983
32. Read the following descriptive text and answer the questions below.**
The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, covering much of North Africa. It spans over 9.2 million square kilometers and is known for its vast stretches of sand dunes and extreme temperatures.
What is the main topic of the text?
a. Deserts
b. North Africa
c. Sahara Desert
d. Sand dunes
Answer: c. Sahara Desert
33. How many square kilometers does the Sahara Desert cover, according to the text?
a. 5 million
b. 7 million
c. 9.2 million
d. 10 million
Answer: c. 9.2 million
34. Read the following descriptive text and answer the questions below.
The Mona Lisa is a famous portrait painting by Leonardo da Vinci, created between 1503 and 1506. It is displayed in the Louvre Museum in Paris and is renowned for the subject's enigmatic smile.
What is the main topic of the text?
a. Leonardo da Vinci
b. The Louvre Museum
c. The Mona Lisa
d. Renaissance art
Answer: c. The Mona Lisa
35. Who painted the Mona Lisa, according to the text?
a. Vincent van Gogh
b. Pablo Picasso
c. Leonardo da Vinci
d. Michelangelo
Answer: c. Leonardo da Vinci